swh-lister/swh/lister/utils.py
2022-11-04 15:58:45 +01:00

161 lines
5 KiB
Python

# Copyright (C) 2018-2022 the Software Heritage developers
# License: GNU General Public License version 3, or any later version
# See top-level LICENSE file for more information
from typing import Callable, Iterator, Optional, Tuple
import urllib.parse
from requests.exceptions import ConnectionError, HTTPError
from requests.status_codes import codes
from tenacity import retry as tenacity_retry
from tenacity.stop import stop_after_attempt
from tenacity.wait import wait_exponential
def split_range(total_pages: int, nb_pages: int) -> Iterator[Tuple[int, int]]:
"""Split `total_pages` into mostly `nb_pages` ranges. In some cases, the last range can
have one more element.
>>> list(split_range(19, 10))
[(0, 9), (10, 19)]
>>> list(split_range(20, 3))
[(0, 2), (3, 5), (6, 8), (9, 11), (12, 14), (15, 17), (18, 20)]
>>> list(split_range(21, 3))
[(0, 2), (3, 5), (6, 8), (9, 11), (12, 14), (15, 17), (18, 21)]
"""
prev_index = None
for index in range(0, total_pages, nb_pages):
if index is not None and prev_index is not None:
yield prev_index, index - 1
prev_index = index
if index != total_pages:
yield index, total_pages
def is_throttling_exception(e: Exception) -> bool:
"""
Checks if an exception is a requests.exception.HTTPError for
a response with status code 429 (too many requests).
"""
return (
isinstance(e, HTTPError) and e.response.status_code == codes.too_many_requests
)
def is_retryable_exception(e: Exception) -> bool:
"""
Checks if an exception is worth retrying (connection, throttling or a server error).
"""
is_connection_error = isinstance(e, ConnectionError)
is_500_error = isinstance(e, HTTPError) and e.response.status_code >= 500
return is_connection_error or is_throttling_exception(e) or is_500_error
def retry_if_exception(retry_state, predicate: Callable[[Exception], bool]) -> bool:
"""
Custom tenacity retry predicate for handling exceptions with the given predicate.
"""
attempt = retry_state.outcome
if attempt.failed:
exception = attempt.exception()
return predicate(exception)
return False
def retry_policy_generic(retry_state) -> bool:
"""
Custom tenacity retry predicate for handling failed requests:
- ConnectionError
- Server errors (status >= 500)
- Throttling errors (status == 429)
This does not handle 404, 403 or other status codes.
"""
return retry_if_exception(retry_state, is_retryable_exception)
WAIT_EXP_BASE = 10
MAX_NUMBER_ATTEMPTS = 5
def http_retry(
retry=retry_policy_generic,
wait=wait_exponential(exp_base=WAIT_EXP_BASE),
stop=stop_after_attempt(max_attempt_number=MAX_NUMBER_ATTEMPTS),
**retry_args,
):
"""
Decorator based on `tenacity` for retrying a function possibly raising
requests.exception.HTTPError for status code 429 (too many requests).
It provides a default configuration that should work properly in most
cases but all `tenacity.retry` parameters can also be overridden in client
code.
When the mmaximum of attempts is reached, the HTTPError exception will then
be reraised.
Args:
retry: function defining request retry condition (default to 429 status code)
https://tenacity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#whether-to-retry
wait: function defining wait strategy before retrying (default to exponential
backoff) https://tenacity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#waiting-before-retrying
stop: function defining when to stop retrying (default after 5 attempts)
https://tenacity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/#stopping
"""
return tenacity_retry(retry=retry, wait=wait, stop=stop, reraise=True, **retry_args)
def is_valid_origin_url(url: Optional[str]) -> bool:
"""Returns whether the given string is a valid origin URL.
This excludes Git SSH URLs and pseudo-URLs (eg. ``ssh://git@example.org:foo``
and ``git@example.org:foo``), as they are not supported by the Git loader
and usually require authentication.
All HTTP URLs are allowed:
>>> is_valid_origin_url("http://example.org/repo.git")
True
>>> is_valid_origin_url("http://example.org/repo")
True
>>> is_valid_origin_url("https://example.org/repo")
True
>>> is_valid_origin_url("https://foo:bar@example.org/repo")
True
Scheme-less URLs are rejected;
>>> is_valid_origin_url("example.org/repo")
False
>>> is_valid_origin_url("example.org:repo")
False
Git SSH URLs and pseudo-URLs are rejected:
>>> is_valid_origin_url("git@example.org:repo")
False
>>> is_valid_origin_url("ssh://git@example.org:repo")
False
"""
if not url:
# Empty or None
return False
parsed = urllib.parse.urlparse(url)
if not parsed.netloc:
# Is parsed as a relative URL
return False
if parsed.scheme == "ssh":
# Git SSH URL
return False
return True